CURL请求对于PHPer是必备技能,使用curl_opt
函数来发送各式各样的http请求动作,不仅限于get和post。
在测试自己的restful api的时候,通过访问这个代理发送http put/patch/delete请求的php页面,完成测试。请参考下面的DEMO。
<?php /** * http.php * 用来向服务器的RESTful API发起各类HTTP请求的工具函数。 * * 使用: http://localhost/http.php?action=xxx * xxx \in {get,post,put,patch,delete} * * Created by PhpStorm. * User: Lenix * Date: 2018/1/6 * Time: 下午20:22 */ class commonFunction{ public function callInterfaceCommon(string $URL, string $type, string $params, array $headers):string { $ch = curl_init($URL); $timeout = 5; if($headers!=""){ curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers); }else { curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Content-type: application/json')); } curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1); curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, $timeout); switch ($type){ case "GET" : curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPGET, true);break; case "POST": curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST,true); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS,$params);break; case "PUT" : curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, "PUT"); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS,$params);break; case "PATCH": curl_setopt($ch, CULROPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, 'PATCH'); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $params);break; case "DELETE":curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, "DELETE"); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS,$params);break; } $file_contents = curl_exec($ch);//获得返回值 return $file_contents; curl_close($ch); } } $params="{user:\"admin\",pwd:\"admin\"}"; //$headers=array('Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8'); //$headers=array('accept: application/json; Content-Type:application/json-patch+json'); $headers=array('Content-Type:application/json-patch+json'); #$url=$GLOBALS["serviceUrl"]."/user"; $url='http://localhost/action.php'; $cf = new commonFunction(); $action=strtoupper($_GET['action']); echo "你指定的HTTP请求动作为".$action."<br/><hr/>"; $strResult = $cf->callInterfaceCommon($url,$action,$params,$headers); echo "执行该HTTP请求动作,得到<br/>".$strResult;
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php发送http put/patch/delete请求Demo